三副考试简答题
简答题 1. List 3 items required in a Ship’s Log Book. (列举航海日志中需记录的3项内容。) 答案: - Position, speed, and course(船位、航速、航向) - Weather and sea conditions(天气与海况) - Incidents or emergencies(事件或紧急情况) 2. Explain the purpose of ISPS Code. (解释ISPS规则的目的。) 答案: The ISPS Code aims to enhance maritime security by preventing terrorist acts against ships and port facilities. (ISPS规则旨在防止针对船舶和港口设施的恐怖活动。) 3. Describe the steps to take when a man overboard (MOB) occurs. (描述人员落水时的处置步骤。) 答案: (1). Shout "Man Overboard" and throw lifebuoys.(高喊“人员落水”并抛救生圈。) (2) Post a lookout to keep the person in sight.(指派瞭望持续观察落水者。) (3) Execute a Williamson Turn or Scharnow Turn.(执行威廉逊或斯恰诺旋回。) (4) Inform the bridge and initiate rescue procedures.(通知驾驶台并启动救援程序。) 4. What information must be included in a distress message (Mayday)? (遇险信息(Mayday)必须包含哪些内容?) 答案: - Vessel name and call sign(船名和呼号) - Position (latitude/longitude)(船位:经纬度) - Nature of distress(遇险性质) - Assistance required(所需援助) 5. Define "Restricted Visibility" under COLREGs. (根据避碰规则定义“能见度不良”。) 答案: Any condition in which visibility is restricted by fog, mist, snow, etc., making it difficult to see other vessels.
船员帮
2025-04-27